Adjective. Adjectives of the 1st and the 2nd declensions Attribute. Past tense participle (active and passive)

While studying this topic, you will:

• get information about adjectives and past participle;
• get acquainted with the grammatical form of the adjectives of the 1^st and the 2^nd declensions;
• learn how to write prescriptions and write out the terms with the adjectives of the 1^st and the 2^nd declensions;
• learn what attribute is, types of attributes.

The lesson is divided into several sections:

• grammatical categories of adjectives. The adjectives of the 1^st and the 2^nd declensions;
• algorithm of adjectives and noun combinations;
• models of polynomial names of medicines.

NB! Past tense passive participles have gender endings: masculinum -us, femininum -a, neutrum -um and are declined as the adjectives of the 1^st group.

NB! Adjective and participle attributes are the attributes, expressed by adjectives or participles corresponding with the defined noun in gender, number and case.

For example:

1. sirupus flavus — yellow syrup — желтый сироп; sirupus ruber — red syrup — красный сироп;
2. aqua flava — yellow water — желтая вода; aqua rubra — red water — красная вода;
3. linimentum flavum — yellow liniment — желтый линимент;
4. linimentum rubrum — red liniment — красный линимент.

Some examples of the 1^st group adjectives declension

Purus, a, um — pure — чистый, ая, ое.

Dexter, tra, trum — right — правый, ая, ое.

Example of the 1^st group adjectives coordination to adjectives