МОЧЕВАЯ СИСТЕМА

Таблица 16. Мочевая система

Рис. 305. Мочеполовой аппарат мужчины:

1 - Testis; 2 - Epididymis; 3 - Ductus deferens; Vas deferens; 4 - Root of penis; 5 - Bulbo-urethral gland; 6 - Male urethra, intermediate part of urethra; membranous urethra; 7 - Prostate; 8 - Seminal gland; Seminal vesicle; 9 - Ampulla of ductus deferens; 10 - Fundus of bladder; 11 - Hilum of kidney; 12 - Renal artery; 13 - Renal vein; 14 - Kidney; 15 - Renal cortex; 16 - Renal medulla, renal pyramids; 17 - Renal pelvis; 18 - Ureter; 19 - Apex of bladder; 20 - Median umbilical ligament; 21 - Body of bladder; 22 - Body of penis; 23 - Dorsum of penis; 24 - Glans penis; 25 - Lobules of testis

Рис. 306. Мочеполовой аппарат женщины:

1 - Greater vestibular gland; 2 - Bulb of vestibule; 3 - Female urethra; 4 - Vagina; 5 - Vaginal rugae; 6 - External os of uterus; 7 - Round ligament of uterus; 8 - Vesicular ovarian follicle; 9 - Vesicular appendices; 10 - Ovary; 11 - Epoophoron; 12 - Folds of uterine tube; 13 - Cervical canal; 14 - Uterine cavity; 15 - Fundus of uterus; 16 - Kidney; 17 - Ureter; 18 - Body of uterus; 19 - Mesosalpinx; 20 - Ampulla; 21 - Fimbriae; 22 - Broad ligament of uterus; 23 - Urinary bladder; 24 - Urinary bladder, mucosa; mucous membrane; 25 - Ureteric orifice; 26 - Body of clitoris; 27 - Crus of clitoris; 28 - Glans of clitoris; 29 - External urethral orifice; 30 - Vaginal orifice

Рис. 307. Расположение почек в забрюшинном пространстве:

1 - Superior mesenteric artery; Superior mesenteric vein; 2 - Abdominal aorta; 3 - Root of mesentery; 4 - Duodenum, inferior part; horizontal part; transverse part; 5 - Ascending mesocolon; 6 - Duodenum, descending part; 7 - Head of pancreas; 8 - Parietal peritoneum; 9 - Duodenum, superior part; 10 - Body of pancreas; 11 - Common hepatic duct; 12 - Diaphragm; 13 - Suprarenal gland; Adrenal gland; 14 - Hepatoduodenal ligament; 15 - Hepatic portal vein; 16 - Hepatic artery proper; 17 - Inferior vena cava; 18 - Hepatic veins; 19 - Oesophagus; 20 - Left gastric artery; 21 - Costodiaphragmatic recess; 22 - Splenic artery; 23 - Tail of pancreas; 24 - Transverse mesocolon; 25 - Renal artery; Renal veins; 26 - Kidney; 27 - Descending mesocolon; 28 - Left colic artery; Left colic vein; 29 - Transversus abdominis; Transverse abdominal; Internal oblique; External oblique; 30 - Duodenum, ascending part