1. A man aged 44, a construction worker, comes to drug store - working on the construction site he got wounded in his chest with 5cm nail; he could not extract the nail by himself. Examination identifies the nail head in the skin located in the front left part of the chest with no bleeding.
What first aid measures should be taken? Is the nail to be removed from the wound?
2. Cutting the timber a man got wounded with the ax. The frontal ankle surface shows a wound 10×1 cm with visible bone on the bottom, the edge of the wound emits dark-red blood; bleeding is moderate.
Identify the wound and bleeding type. Point out necessary first aid measures. What method of bleeding control seems to be the best possible in this situation?
3. A woman twisted her leg and fell down in the street. She complains of pain in the right ankle joint on movement.
Point out necessary extent of first aid.
4. Your neighbor asked for help. He was hanging a New Year illumination and fell down from the stepladder hitting his chest against the door knob. Laterally to the chest cage in the right pit cavity there is a wound of about 3 cm in size surrounded with abrasions; breathing is accompanied with whistling sound.
Identify the wound. Which first aid measures are necessary in this situation?
5. A young man fell down from motorcycle and hit his ankle against the curb. The injured area manifests strong pain and approximately 5 cm swelling which is quickly growing in diameter.
What fist aid measures are necessary to be taken in this situation?
6. A boy fell down from the bicycle and hit his firearm. His attempts to move arm cause strong pain. Middle third of the forearm manifests deformation.
What fist aid measures are necessary to be taken in this situation?