REFERENCE VALUES OF BIOCHEMICAL PARAMETERS

Paramether

Unit

Value

Total protein

g/l

65-85

Blood proteins:

%

Albumins

52-62

α₁ globulins

4-6

α₂ globulins

7-11

ß- globulins

11-15

γ- globulins

14-19

Albumins

g/l

35-50

Albumin/globulin coefficient

1.1-1.6

Hemoglobin

g/l

Male 132-164 Female 115-145

Haptoglobin

g l

0.28-1.00

Fibrinogen

g/l

2-4

Blood lipoproteins

%

ß-lipoproteins (LDL)

40.7 -71.9

Pre-ß-lipoproteins (VLDL)

0-29.6

α-lipoproteins (HDL)

9.8-46.2

ß-lipoproteins (LDL)

mmol/l

1.0-3.3

Glucose

mmol/l

3.5-5.7

Lactic acid

mmol/l

0.6-1.7

Pyruvic acid

mmol/l

0.10-0.13

Total lipids

g/l

4-8

Triacylglycerols

g/l

0.45-1.80

Paramether

Unit

Value

Lipid phosphorus

mmol/l

1.97-4.68

Cholesterol

mmol/l

<6.3

Total phospholipids mmol/l

g/l

1.5-3.6

3.0-6.2

Residual nitrogen

mmol/l

<24.7

Creatinine

μmol/l

Male 53-97 Female 61-115

Urea

mmol/l

3.3-8.3

Uric acid

mmol/l

<0.417

Ammonia

mcmol/l

7,1-20,5

Glycosylated hemoglobin

%

3-5

Bilirubin

Total

μmol/l

8.5-20.5

Free

6.3-15.4

Conjug

2.2-5.1

Histamine

μmol/l

0.02-0.04

Seromucoids

mmol/l

0.6-1.0

Sialic acids

mmol/l

1.7-2.3

Calcium

mmol/l

2.25-3.00

Inorganic phosphorus

mmol/l

0.64-1.30

Sodium

mmol/l

130-150

Potassium

mmol/l

3.6-5.4

Magnesium

mmol/l

0.7-1.1

Iron

μmol/l

male 14.3-26.0 female 10.7-21.5

Enzymes

Alanine aminotransferase

mmol/l×hr IU/l

<0.68 5-30

Aspartate aminotransferase

mmol/l×hr IU/l

< 0.45 7-18

Paramether

Unit

Value

γ-glutamyl transpeptidase (GGTP)

mkcat/l

male 0.25-1.77 female 0.17-1.10

Glutamate dehydrogenase

mmol/l×hr

<0.18

Acid phosphatase

mmol/l×hr

0.05-0.13

Alkaline phosphatase

μcat/l

<2.29

Lactate dehydrogenase

mmol/l×hr U/l

0.8-4.0 <248

LDH₁ + LDH₂

U/l

90-180

Creatine kinase total

U/l

<171

MB- CK

U/l

<24

α-amylase

g starch/l×h

8-32

Lipase

U/l

21-67

Cholinesterase

mmol/l×hr

160-340

Jg G

g/l

8.1-18

Jg M

g/l

0.6 - 2.8

Jg A

g/l

0.8-4.0

Urea in urine

g/day

20-35

Uric acid in urine

mmol/day

3.7-4.7

Creatinine in urine

mmol/day

4.42-17.6