Instructions: Each question is followed by a series of possible answers or choices. Read the question and decide which answer or choice is the best.
1. One of the main signs of the biological death is:
a) stopped heartbeat;
b) «cat's eye» symptom;
c) lack of pupil response to light т;
d) stopped breathing.
2. Wound considered to be complicated when there is a damage to which of the following structure?
a) subcutaneous fat;
b) blood vessels;
c) muscles;
d) skin.
3. What degree of flexion in the hip joint will provide the most proper physiological position for immobilization?
a) 60°;
b) 10°;
c) 170°;
d) 30°.
4. The depth of chest compression during cardiopulmonary resuscitation in adults is:
a) 3 cm;
b) 4 cm;
c) 5 cm;
d) 6 cm.
5. Which of the following is a local symptom of an electric injury?
a) seizures;
b) burn;
c) laryngospasm;
d) stopped breathing.
6. What is the most important measure in the absence of carotid pulse?
a) maintain a patent airway;
b) 30 chest compressions;
c) 2 rescue breaths;
d) 15 chest compressions.
7. First aid for angioedema includes?
a) sedative medications;
b) anti-inflammatory medications;
c) gastric lavage to remove food allergens;
d) antihistamine medications.
8. The main principle of the first aid for dislocations is:
a) immobilization;
b) reposition;
c) bleeding control;
d) X-ray.
9. Venous bleeding is characterized by:
a) spurting or pulsing of bright red blood;
b) steady flow of dark red blood;
c) spurting of dark red blood from the whole wound surface;
d) dripping of red blood.
10. The optimal time to start first aid is:
a) first 30-60 minutes from the time of the injury;
b) 2-6 hours from time of the injury;
c) 6-12 hours from the time of the injury;